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Cardiac Chest Pain

Clinical scenario

Suspected cardiac chest pain accounts for 2-4% attendances at the Emergency Department. Approximately 18% of these patients will be having a myocardial infarction. Around 11% of these patients will die, over half of them within the first twelve hours after symptom onset. With appropriate early treatment, many deaths can be prevented.

Audit question

How are patients presenting with undifferentiated chest pain, that is suspected to be cardiac in origin, currently managed in the Emergency Department?

Method

Retrospective audit
Sample: 50 Emergency Department patient records

Criteria
Inclusions: Patients over 25 years old coded as Cardiac chest pain (Including Angina, unstable angina, NSTEMI, ACS.)

Exclusions: STEMIs are excluded

Audits

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1st August 2007

1st December 2007

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1st December 2010

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1st August 2011

1st December 2011

1st April 2012

1st August 2012

1st December 2012

Show Results Over Time

Results

 
Date Patients Measured Results Standard Regional avg.
01st December 2012 Patients aged over 25 years with cardiac pain suspected as their primary diagnosis by the initial treating physician OR central or leftsided chest pain that was not otherwise explained. Management according to criteria ECG performed within 10 minutes of arrival in ED 100 % -
ECG review documented did not miss significant ST or T wave abnormalities 100 % -
Aspirin either given in ED or documented evidence of being taken prior to attendance 100 % -
Risk stratification performed according to local guidelines 100 % -
(Anti-thrombin or LMWH) given in to high risk patients (according to local guidance) unless contraindicated 100 % -
Low risk CCP patients undergo a structured rule out protocol (in accordance with local policy) 100 % -

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Record created on 31st December 2005 by